A Comparative Study of Interval Type-2 and Type-1 Fuzzy Sliding Mode in Controlling DFIG-Based Wind Energy Conversion System
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.63746/njtd.v22i3.2818Keywords:
Doubly fed induction generator, Wind power, Sliding mode control, Interval type-2 fuzzy Logic control , Type-1 fuzzy logic controlAbstract
This paper explores the use of Interval Type-2 Fuzzy Sliding Mode Control (IT2-FSMC) for managing a double-fed induction generator (DFIG) in wind energy systems. By combining sliding mode control with fuzzy logic, the method effectively mitigates model uncertainty and reduces chatter, a prevalent issue in variable-structure systems. The paper includes a thorough comparison with type-1 fuzzy sliding mode control (T1-FSMC). The proposed control techniques are tested under various conditions, such as changing wind speed and parameter variations, to evaluate their performance. Simulation results show that IT2-FSMC outperforms T1-FSMC in terms of rise time and reference tracking. IT2-FSMC also significantly reduces the integral of the square error (ISE), integral of the absolute error(IAE), integral time absolute error(ITAE), and integral time square error(ITSE), and achieves the lowest values for both active and reactive power, while reducing the current harmonic distortion (THD) to 80.72%. Simulations were performed using MATLAB/Simulink software.
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