Performance Review of Selected Topology-Aware Routing Strategies for Clustering Sensor Networks

Authors

  • A. F. Salami
  • S. O. zakariyya university of ilorin
  • S. A. Y. Amuda Computer Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, P. M. B. 1515, Kwara State, Nigeria
  • B. O. Sadiq Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, 810001, Kaduna State, Nigeria
  • A. A. Olaniyan

Keywords:

Keywords: Wireless Sensor Network, Hierarchical Topologies, Cluster-Based Routing, Performance Review, Statistical Analysis, Network Simulation.

Abstract

In this paper, cluster-based routing (CBR) protocols for addressing issues pertinent to energy consumption, network lifespan, resource allocation and network coverage are reviewed. The paper presents an in-depth performance analysis and critical review of selected CBR algorithms. The study is domain-specific and simulation-based with emphasis on the tripartite trade-off between coverage, connectivity and lifespan. The rigorous statistical analysis of selected CBR schemes was also presented. Network simulation was conducted with Java-based Atarraya discrete-event simulation toolkit while statistical analysis was carried out using MATLAB. It was observed that the Periodic, Event-Driven and Query-Based Routing (PEQ) schemes performs better than Low-Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy (LEACH), Threshold-Sensitive Energy-Efficient Sensor Network (TEEN) and Geographic Adaptive Fidelity (GAF) in terms of network lifespan, energy consumption and network throughput.

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2019-09-21

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